When most people think about braces, they imagine straighter teeth and a better-looking smile. While that’s true, braces also serve a much deeper purpose: correcting jaw alignment problems. Misaligned jaws can lead to various issues, from discomfort and difficulty chewing to headaches and long-term dental damage. Fortunately, braces are one of the most effective tools orthodontists use to help align jaw problems and restore proper function.
In this blog, we’ll explore how braces help correct jaw misalignment, the types of jaw issues they can fix, and what to expect during treatment.
Understanding Jaw Alignment Problems
Jaw alignment issues, also known as malocclusions, occur when the upper and lower jaws don’t fit together properly. This misalignment can lead to several problems, including:
Difficulty biting or chewing
Jaw pain or tension
Clicking or popping sounds when opening the mouth
Speech problems
Uneven wear on teeth
Increased risk of tooth decay and gum disease
Common types of jaw misalignments include:
Overbite: Upper teeth extend too far over the lower teeth
Underbite: Lower teeth protrude past the upper teeth
Crossbite: Some upper teeth sit behind the lower teeth when biting
Open bite: Front teeth don’t touch when the back teeth are closed
Misaligned midline: The center of the upper and lower teeth doesn’t match
How Braces Work to Align the Jaw
Braces use gentle, consistent pressure to gradually move teeth into proper alignment. But they don’t just straighten teeth—they also guide the growth and positioning of the jaw over time. Here's how:
1. Shifting Teeth to Support Proper Jaw Position
When your teeth are out of alignment, your jaws compensate by moving in unnatural ways. Braces reposition the teeth, which in turn realigns the bite and helps guide the jaws into their correct positions.
2. Correcting the Bite
By improving how your upper and lower teeth come together, braces can reduce strain on the jaw joints (TMJ) and help eliminate problems like jaw pain, popping, and difficulty chewing.
3. Encouraging Jaw Growth in Younger Patients
In children and teens, the jawbones are still developing. Braces, often used alongside appliances like expanders or headgear, can help guide jaw growth to correct misalignment early—often avoiding the need for surgery later in life.
4. Preparing for Surgical Correction (When Needed)
In adults with severe jaw issues, braces are sometimes used before and after orthognathic (jaw) surgery. In these cases, braces help align the teeth to match the repositioned jaw, ensuring the bite fits perfectly after surgery.
Benefits of Aligning Jaw Problems with Braces
Correcting jaw alignment isn’t just about aesthetics—it improves your oral health and overall well-being. Benefits include:
Improved chewing and digestion
Reduced jaw and neck pain
Better speech and breathing
Lower risk of tooth damage and gum disease
Enhanced facial symmetry and confidence
What to Expect During Treatment
Jaw alignment with braces usually takes 12 to 24 months, depending on the complexity of the issue and your age. Treatment often includes:
Regular orthodontic adjustments
Use of elastics (rubber bands) to help guide the bite
Possible use of additional appliances like expanders or bite plates
Good oral hygiene and regular dental checkups
Your orthodontist will closely monitor your progress and make adjustments to ensure everything stays on track.
Braces treatment cost in Raghavendra Colony varies based on the type. Metal braces start from ₹25,000, ceramic braces from ₹35,000, and clear aligners from ₹80,000. Prices may vary with case complexity.
Final Thoughts
Braces do more than just straighten teeth—they play a critical role in aligning the jaw, improving both function and comfort. Whether you have an overbite, underbite, or another type of malocclusion, braces can help correct these issues and support long-term oral health.
If you suspect you or your child may have a jaw alignment problem, don’t wait. A consultation with an orthodontist can provide the guidance and treatment needed to achieve a healthier, more harmonious smile.